Tuesday, November 19, 2013

Alan Blinder Gets an F in Healthcare 101

Cartoon by Jim Gibson


On November 2, 2012 I wrote a post titled “Alan Blinder gets an F in Econ 101”. At that time I took issue with his contention that a government deficit of 8.5% of GDP was not a significant economic stimulus. Now Blinder is writing in the Wall Street Journal again about Obama Care (“Despite a Botched Rollout, the Health-Care Law is Worth it”, WSJ, November 12, 2013, page A17.) I have no problem with people making their views known even when their views depart from mine. :-)  But I do take offense when a writer makes a conjecture and comes to a conclusion without any real explanation. It makes one seriously wonder if he is acting as an economist and analyst or is just showing support for his party.
Blinder’s article reads like a condemnation of Obama care but viola near the end he concludes with “America cannot be a humane society if we leave 15% of our population uninsured. America cannot be an efficient society if we spend 50% to 100% more of our incomes on healthcare than other countries." The bottom line is that Blinder says that Obamacare is going to make the US more humane and more efficient. So I hunted and hunted through his 16 paragraph article and I could not find one bit of discussion, analysis, or evidence that would support such a conclusion. For starters the terms “humane” and “efficient” are never defined or discussed in any way.
First consider his condemnation part. These are quotes from his November 12, 2013 article that reflect what he believes,
  • The botched rollout of ACA has been an unmitigated disaster. Choose your favorite adjective: horrible, embarrassing, inexcusable.
  • …virtually no one understands how the new law works….
  • Thus tech “glitches” make the law’s critics look better and make the administration look like the gang that couldn’t shoot straight.
  • Becoming a national laughingstock is worse than getting off to a bad start. It undermines trust in health-care reform and more generally in the government’s ability to solve problems.
  • “If you like your (Health Insurance) plan you can keep it.” Well, it turns out that maybe you can’t.
At this point in the article I was ready to stop reading because it sounded like Blinder had become a card-carrying member of the Tea Party . But then Blinder makes three allegations:

  • But even with all the delays, most of the uninsured will get covered.
  • Millions of people under the age of 26 are already benefiting by being kept on their parent’s policies.
  •  He worries that cost containment might be delayed now but then concluded “But there is at least some reason to think that the “affordable care” part of the act may be working already. The rate of inflation of medical care costs has tumbled in recent years.
At this point I was seeing what Blinder really wanted to say to strongly support Obamacare. But then he adds two more points of concern or worry on his part (and I am assuming that he was not being held hostage by Sara Palin when he wrote them):
  •             If many low risk people stay out of the pool, we have a problem: The insured pool will be less healthy than the total population
  •             So pure self-interest will push firms to drop coverage.
At this point I felt more disoriented than my last night out with JD. Is Alan Blinder against, for, or against Obamacare? Luckily he had not gone beyond his generous article word count when he popped his belief that despite all that other stuff – we need Obamacare to become a humane and efficient country. Thankfully a conclusion. Recall that President Truman always wanted a one-armed economist. I don’t think he would have liked Alan Blinder – who seems more like a multi-headed hydra.
Okay so he flip flops. Who doesn’t? So let’s move on to bigger potatoes. Standing back from the whole article, does Blinder prove or support his conclusions? Let me work on that for the remainder of this piece. So please WAKE UP.
First, he doesn’t make use of one of his key points and that has to do with the influence of the botched rollout on the support and faith people have for government. He said a lot of really nasty things about the rollout. But let’s face it – if they were so negligent in the rollout, are we really so confident that they are going to be able to manage such a new and complicated healthcare program? Can they really educate prospective clients by using people who have not been properly screened for that purpose? Can they really insure that people don’t scam the system and add unnecessarily to the costs? Can they really protect the confidentiality of all that information that goes to so many different government organizations?    
Second, if his two worries are true and low risk people and many firms do not sign up for the program, will we be able to afford it? He says that healthcare costs are already falling but naively attributes that to Obamacare. That is silly. Economists know there are many reasons besides Obamacare for the decline in healthcare costs – including the recession and slow economic growth. A main reason why Obamacare might reduce prices is because they stick it to doctors and other healthcare providers. This is not a political winner and will not likely happen when the plan fully unfolds.  Adding 30-50 million people to healthcare is not going to reduce its costs. Why can’t Blinder spend a paragraph seriously defending these cost reductions?
This thing is getting too long so I better take a nap. Let me end with humane and efficient. Compare the US to many countries and you will conclude that this is a pretty humane and efficient place. Many people do not want insurance and do not want to be coerced into buying it. And while some people will stop going to emergency rooms they will soon find a system wherein they will spend as much or more  time waiting for a private doctor in a nice clean waiting room. Surely as the US healthcare system becomes more like healthcare systems of other countries (ie we can’t afford it) all of us who cannot afford Cadillac plans will find the quality of our care greatly reduced. I seriously doubt the US will make it on the cover of USA today for Obamacare’s great humanitarian contribution.
Now consider efficiency and Obamacare. When did you ever learn that a law composed of thousands and thousands of pages of new regulations that seem to be changing haphazardly over time would lead to the average health practitioner getting more done at a lower cost? Is it possible that there are reasons, perhaps unique to the US, that will keep our healthcare costs as a large percentage of national income even after we impose Obamacare? We in the USA spend more of our income than any other country on American football and JD. We also do most of the drug and device long-term research and development. America is unique in many ways. Maybe we will always spend a large share of our income on healthcare?
But Blinder would rather draw conclusions out of a hat. He can do better than that and we deserve better than that. So I give him another F with the hopes that he will learn from this grade and be more careful with his words in the future.
Note to reader – Alan Blinder is a truly important and gifted economist. I am pretty much a grain of sand on his proverbial beach. As you know I like to sometimes take a humorous approach to some pretty dry issues. I have no personal issue with professor Blinder but I sure do take issue when I think important people take us for granted. High income and status has no monopoly on truth. Larry spouts...

6 comments:

  1. "...are we really so confident that they are going to be able to manage such a new and complicated healthcare program?" Silly boy! Have you not learned that "management" and "federal government" are mutually-exclusive terms? Bureaucracies don't manage, they overwhelm.

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    1. Fuzz,

      Your remark might make one think that your believe there is nothing the government can manage and that you would dispense with the whole government. Is that the case? Isn't is possible to want to stop Obamacare without dismantling the who government?

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  2. Dear LSD. Most non-under-informed folks have had enough hearing/reading ‘bout Obummercare. Makes me sick. From the get-go I believed it was such a fallacious, ill-conceived, and breach-birthed idea born from the most cradle-to-grave-oriented liberal womb that I naively believed it would be stillborn before a spank on its butt could force air into its lungs. Wrong.

    It resonated with the (P)regressives and liberals many ways—would be more like the “civilized” world, would provide affordable healthcare for everyone (er, now just the 5% to 8% in individual policyholder market), would eliminate those bad policies issued by those nasty insurers, and here’s the best part for those losing the existing policies they like . . . “Ideally they’re changing into a plan that’s going to provide greater value over time.” Who could not argue with that?

    The fallacies now have been spanked and they are gulping big breaths of truth . . . and gasping "Obummer lied, he lied" . . . but wait! . . . even though the Alan Blinders (I know, I know . . . one of your favs), Jonathan Grubers, and the Ezekiel J. Emanuels continue to spin half-truths about the benefits and long-term cost reductions sure to come . . . . they can’t hide these bare-bones facts:
    • Original and revised, revised, revised cost projections for Obummer care continue to increase . . . (but, hey, as long as the Fed and Yellen print $$$$ who cares?). How far is infinity?

    • Obummercare is not about healthcare—it’s insurance reform—and, oh, oh . . . (gotta whisper, here . . . quiet now) . . . it’s gonna redistribute wealth faster than the latest tax increase on high earners. Ten to 15 million ‘mericans in the individual market will be forced to buy “full” coverage they don’t want in order to offset the health costs of the growing number of older folks that will soon start to impact the economy. Premiums for those “full” policies must increase to maintain actuarial integrity—but ironically the transfer of wealth will not be from rich to poor but from young to old. Of course, the ol’ subsidy game will help offset the youngs’ costs ( . . . . and guess who will foot the bill for the subsidies . . . the 50% of folks that pay taxes!).

    • The focus of Obummercare has been on cost—mostly, so far, insurance premiums—not the actual cost of delivering care, although lip service has been given to improving outcomes. (Not to mention the forced lower payments docs will get.) Assuming outcomes—particularly from preventive care—improve heath and folks live longer, longer lives imply more costs. So, really, can Obummercare in the long-term really lower the “cost curve?”

    Obummer & Co. lied, lied, lied . . . knowingly. Stripping away all the rhetoric about fairness, coverage for all, lowering the cost curve, and improved outcomes what we have is just another (P)regressive and liberal effort to engorge govomit and create the nanny state with another entitlement. Again, and still, had the truth been told the baby would never have been delivered and now taxpayers will be on the hook, again, to provide life-long care for this severely handicapped Obomination.

    I wunner if this is part of the hope and change Obummer voters voted for.

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    1. Charles, I believe Senator Reid said in answer to a question that he thought that Obamacare was simply one step on the way to single payer national health care. That fits into your story well. Right now my bigger worry is that this and immigration may be just enough to keep Congress away from their task of dealing with the budget and failure to make progress in that area is going to be the thing that tips us into another recession. Even Fed policy own't be able to stop that.

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  3. Dear Perfesser, having worked closely within the government and with first-hand experience with the group of baboons called a Congress, I have a very healthy belief that the massive bureaucracy we have created since the 1930s is incapable of managing itself out of a wet paper bag. I don't believe that we should dispense with the government, but we should dismantle the bureaucracy and get back to the basics the Founders gave us. To paraphrase Mr. Reagan, "The bureaucracy is the problem."

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  4. Fuzz, Apparently once government is out of the box it is not easy to maintain a moderate course. Bureaucracy is the problem but how to have government (no profit motive or competition) without bureaucracy is no easy haul. Like many things we live with tradeoffs. The wind blows the pendulum in one direction and then another but we never get rid of the problem. Reagan might have noted the above but he sure didn't have a lasting impact on it.

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