None of us
likes to be wrong, especially when we are arguing with friends and relatives.
But it is the essential nature of our world that we are usually wrong. Most of
the valuable or interesting things are complicated if not uncertain. What is
the best way to raise your child? What is the best diet for you? What is the
best way to get from Bloomington, IN to Burnsville, NC? How do you eliminate
poverty? How do you stop chipmunks from digging under the foundation of your
house? What is the best way to stop terrorism?
The above
questions are debatable. There are two or more sides to each question. While there might seem to be a best answer
today to one of these questions, we know that there is no guarantee that provisional
knowledge today is perfect or that what worked yesterday will work today or
tomorrow. Things change and therefore so do the correct answers. Correct answers are never 100% correct and are qualified or transient depending on changing
conditions.
One response
is to think that there is never a correct answer and since we are always wrong,
we might as well have no opinion. While that might be good for some people, another option is to accept what you think is the best answer today but keep an
open mind about what might change your opinion tomorrow. We lope along
over time searching for the best truths.
While that
might sound overly philosophical, another way of saying all this is that most
of us try to learn. We read, we talk to people, we watch television. And best of
all, we argue. Argue? Are you kidding? One connotation of argument is two sweaty
red-faced people with different opinions trying to win at any price. Call him
names! Make fun of her parents? Associate him with a cult. Whatever you have to
do, argue to win!
But argument
doesn’t have to be like that. Argument can be the best thing you did that day. Argument
can be the way you learn. To argue a point, you have to first become acquainted
with the topic. You then put together your best argument for a specific result.
You might say spanking is a good approach to child-rearing. Your adversary, if
you listen to her, will explain why it isn’t the best approach. If you both
really listen, you might learn some things that you overlooked. Or you might
raise the importance of something you thought was unimportant. The point is
that no one knows everything.
Argument is a wonderful way for spirited people
to learn more. There is nothing like a contest to make you work harder. The
everyday contest of argument is what can make us stronger and more confident about what we think we
know. But it can also make us more humble and willing to keep learning.
What bothers
me today is that I see very few examples of people learning from each other when
it comes to the most important issues of our day. People seem quite
adept at memorizing an ideological mantra. They shout it at an opponent. And when
something comes out of the mouth of the opponent, they shout their mantra louder. The opponent then shouts louder still. This is one-way communication at its worst, and it leads to zero learning.
I had the
loveliest conversation with one of my children recently. And yes, JD was
involved. It was about immigration. I
was so proud of both of us because we listened to each other. I think we are
each better informed because we both spoke and listened. I am not sure that
either one of us changed our minds considerably, but I do think the
conversation opened some new doors for learning and making future decisions. I
feel especially blessed to have a family composed of people who try to keep
learning and do it by arguing with and listening to each other.
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